Zhen Zhang


The Analects:How to get rich

Aug 19, 2025

子曰:“君子谋道不谋食。耕也,馁在其中矣;学也,禄在其中矣。君子忧道不忧贫。”

A gentleman should strive to create new ideas of his own and do his best to realize them, rather than be content with merely feeding himself well. In farming, if the harvest is poor, the farmer may not have enough to eat. Learning, however, is different: if one masters knowledge, one can build lasting wealth. Therefore, a gentleman should worry about failing to create new ideas, not about living in poverty.

From this, we can see that, contrary to what is often assumed, Confucius was not urging us to abandon the pursuit of wealth. Rather, he warned us not to pursue wealth for its own sake. If we create no value for others, no one will be willing to reward us. Only through learning, discovering new ideas, and putting them into practice can true wealth naturally follow.


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